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Keltner Channels

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Keltner Channels on an NQ futures chart in ZoroCharts
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Keltner Channels: a 20-bar EMA of the close with bands set two times the 10-bar ATR above and below it.

Overview

Keltner Channels draw a middle EMA with an upper and lower band on the price chart. The bands widen with volatility, measured by ATR.

Colors follow direction: bullish and bearish colors with a gray basis.

How it works

Basis = EMA(close, 20). Upper = basis + 2 x ATR(10). Lower = basis - 2 x ATR(10).

Because it uses ATR, the bands are usually smoother than Bollinger Bands. Length, ATR length, multiplier and source can be changed.

How to use it

  • Some traders watch closes outside a band as a sign of a strong move.
  • Use the basis as a level for pullbacks in a trend.
  • Compare with Bollinger Bands to spot squeezes (as in the TTM Squeeze).
  • Use the band width to see changes in volatility.

These are ways some traders read it, for learning. They are not trade signals.

Settings

SettingDefault
Settings
EMA LengthNumber of bars used to compute the exponential moving average basis line.20
ATR LengthNumber of bars used to compute the Average True Range (Wilder smoothing).10
MultiplierATR multiple used to offset the upper and lower bands from the basis line.2
SourcePrice series used to compute the basis line.Options: Close, Open, High, Low, HL2, HLC3, OHLC4, HLCC4Close
Style
BullishColor of the lower band and of the basis while price holds above it.#089981
BearishColor of the upper band and of the basis while price sits below it.#f23645
Basis ColorColor of the basis line while price sits exactly on it.#787b86

Alerts

You can alert on its line crossing a value or the candle close (from the chart's + menu); checked while ZoroCharts is open.

Notes and limits

  • Works on any symbol and timeframe; it only needs candle data.
  • Wider multipliers mean fewer closes outside the bands.

Education only. Not financial advice. Indicators mark what happened on the chart; they do not predict what price will do. Trading futures, forex, crypto and other markets carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for everyone.